Macro & sovereign
Growth moderating; property and local-government debt drag, with state-led industrial policy support.
Regulatory environment
PIPL, DSL and CSL impose data-localisation and export-approval duties; anti-foreign-sanctions law adds counter-measures.
Sanctions exposure
Exposure via Xinjiang-related UFLPA, military end-user lists and entity-list designations.
Geopolitical signals
Taiwan, South China Sea and US export-control regime drive sector concentration risk (semis, AI).
Cyber threat landscape
Sustained state-aligned intrusion activity reported against critical infrastructure globally.
Primary sources
Country briefings summarise publicly available indicators and RisQo analyst commentary. Scores are illustrative — request a live report for current, sourced data.