Country Risk Briefings are live — 10+ markets, refreshed continuously.Explore
European Union

CSRD — Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive

First reports in 2025 for FY2024 (large listed companies); phased to 2028

All regulations

CSRD requires in-scope companies to report sustainability information under the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS), with limited assurance from day one.

Who it affects

  • EU large undertakings (≥250 employees / €50m turnover / €25m balance sheet)
  • EU-listed SMEs (from FY2026, with opt-out to FY2028)
  • Non-EU groups with significant EU activity (from FY2028)

Key obligations

  • Double-materiality assessment across impact and financial materiality
  • ESRS-compliant disclosures on environment, social and governance topics
  • Value-chain data collection from suppliers and partners
  • Limited assurance (moving to reasonable assurance over time)

Penalties

Member-state level — typically administrative fines, director liability and exclusion from public procurement.

How RisQo helps

RisQo's ESG and Supplier modules pre-collect value-chain disclosures, sector benchmarks and controversy signals to accelerate CSRD readiness and reduce supplier-survey fatigue.

This explainer is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Always consult qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.